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Subsidy Tracker Parent Company Summary
Parent Company Name: Linde
Ownership Structure: publicly traded (ticker symbol NYSE: LIN)
Headquartered in: United Kingdom
Major Industry: industrial services
Specific Industry: industrial gas
| Subsidy Summary | Subsidy Value | Number of Awards |
| State/Local | $243,332,398 | 260 |
| Federal (grants and allocated tax credits) | $199,361,512 | 130 |
| TOTAL | $442,693,910 | 390 |
| Loan / Bailout Summary | Total Face Value | Number of Awards |
| State/Local loans, bond financing and venture capital | $10,000,000 | 1 |
| Federal loans, loan guarantees and bailout assistance (not including repayments) | $0 | 0 |
| TOTAL | $10,000,000 | 1 |
Time Period for State and Local Awards: Earliest year of data: 1993. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this parent company are for the period since 2014.
Time Period for Federal Awards: FY2000 to the present
Notes: Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
Links: For a summary of this company's regulatory violations see its Violation Tracker summary page
here.
| Top 5 States for state/local awards | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
| Louisiana | $108,551,759 | 9 |
| Texas | $49,014,464 | 6 |
| Michigan | $23,306,904 | 3 |
| New York | $17,923,936 | 51 |
| Connecticut | $17,200,000 | 2 |
| All other | $27,335,335 | 189 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
Click on the company name for more information on each subsidy award.
| Company | Location  . | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2003 | $225,579 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2008 | $218,532 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2009 | $205,555 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2009 | $205,555 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2010 | $200,402 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2007 | $200,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $181,368 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $162,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2003 | $75,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $15,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2005 | $1,000,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2006 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2006 | $494,335 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2012 | $4,000,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2014 | $2,900,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,588,342 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,284,368 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2009 | $1,049,881 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2011 | $592,293 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2011 | $505,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $486,813 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $456,777 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2011 | $216,354 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2015 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2015 | $1,850,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $4,750,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2017 | $35,485,818 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2019 | $2,827,374 | | federal grant |
| LINDE, INC. | United States | federal | 2019 | $17,756,677 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2019 | $4,750,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE GAS NORTH AMERICA LLC | United States | federal | 2020 | $2,960,743 | | federal grant |
| LINDE GAS NORTH AMERICA LLC | United States | federal | 2020 | $479,966 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2020 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,300,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,498,778 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR SURFACE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $81,614 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,619,974 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2022 | $479,966 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR SURFACE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | United States | federal | 2022 | $81,614 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2022 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| Linde Inc. | United States | federal | 2023 | $1,498,778 | | federal grant |
| Praxair Inc (Lessee) & Motiva Enterprises LLC (Owner) | Texas | local | 2003 | undisclosed | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair Inc. | Texas | local | 2004 | $4,293,221 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | | undisclosed | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2012 | $14,794,398 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Gas North America and Affiliates | Texas | local | 2013 | $9,308,828 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2016 | $687,940 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2017 | $5,564,031 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2019 | $14,366,046 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2012 | $127,254 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2013 | $118,160 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2013 | $230,082 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2014 | $99,012 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2014 | $730,938 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | Local | 2020 | undisclosed | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | Local | 2020 | undisclosed | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Group | Oregon | state | 2016 | $166,540 | | property tax abatement |
| LINDE GAS | Oregon | state | 2018 | $167,668 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Gas | Oregon | state | 2017 | $168,465 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Gas | Oregon | local | 2019 | $93,015 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Gases NA LLC | Oregon | local | 2020 | $140,738 | | property tax abatement |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $11,935 | | training reimbursement |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $3,773 | | training reimbursement |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS,INC | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $7,370 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE,INC | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $15,178 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE,INC | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $44,933 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $14,791 | | grant |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $14,811 | | grant |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $16,107 | | grant |
| LINDE BOC PROCESS PLANTS LLC | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $18,147 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC #2 | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $26,760 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC #2 | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $15,920 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC #2 | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $24,447 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC #2 | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $36,993 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC #2 | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $39,730 | | grant |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC | Oklahoma | state | 2015 | $2,079 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS INC | Oklahoma | state | 2016 | $1,828 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE,INC | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $15,178 | | tax credit/rebate |
| BOC GROUP INC | Oklahoma | state | 2010 | $3,057 | | tax credit/rebate |
| BOC GROUP INC | Oklahoma | state | 2013 | $33,109 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS, INC. | Oklahoma | state | 2013 | $10,528 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE PROCESS PLANTS, INC. | Oklahoma | state | 2013 | $10,528 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE NORTH AMERICA, INC | Oklahoma | state | 2017 | $37,127 | | tax credit/rebate |
| AMKO SERVICE COMPANY | Ohio | state | 2008 | $22,500 | | grant |
| PRAXAIR INCORPORATED | Ohio | state | 2013 | $25,000 | | grant |
| LINDE NORTH AMERICA INC | Ohio | state | 2015 | $41,780 | | grant |
| Praxair Distribution, Inc. | Ohio | state | 2013 | $92,631 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Lincare, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $14,250 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Lincare, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2012 | $75,000 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2013 | $9,232 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2013 | $9,232 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $12,450 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2015 | $20,661 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Lincare, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2015 | $44,624 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2019 | $31,662 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2017 | $13,157 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | North Carolina | state | 2018 | $11,538 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair Surface Technologies Inc. | New York | state | 2006 | $5,000 | | enterprise zone |
