Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source |
Year |
Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phoenix Services Llc | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2010 | $675,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Ste. Michelle Wine Estates Ltd. | Sycamore Partners Management | United States | federal | 2010 | $3,500,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| ARBY'S | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,724,800 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| DUNKIN DONUTS/BASKIN ROBBINS | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,660,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| MOTEL 6 | Blackstone | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,700,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Motel 6 | Blackstone | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,472,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Motel 6 | Blackstone | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,330,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Motel 6 | Blackstone | United States | federal | 2010 | $2,000,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Professional Medical Transport Inc. | KKR & Co. | United States | federal | 2010 | $2,000,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Buffalo Wild Wings | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,007,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| BASKIN-ROBBINS STATE STREET | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $15,800 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| BASKIN-ROBBINS STATE STREET | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $19,200 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| JAMBA JUICE | Roark Capital | United States | federal | 2010 | $35,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| International-Matex Tank Terminals Inc. | Riverstone Holdings | United States | federal | 2010 | $85,000,000 | federal tax-exempt bond | |
| International-Matex Tank Terminals Inc. | Riverstone Holdings | United States | federal | 2010 | $100,000,000 | federal tax-exempt bond | |
| International-Matex Tank Terminals Inc. | Riverstone Holdings | United States | federal | 2010 | $90,000,000 | federal tax-exempt bond | |
| Providencia USA, Inc. | Blackstone | United States | federal | 2010 | $9,100,000 | federal tax-exempt bond | |
| Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2010 | $188,892 | grant | |
| Dice Career Solutions, Inc. | General Atlantic | Iowa | state | 2010 | $225,000 | grant | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson and Son, Inc. ( | Platinum Equity | Iowa | state | 2010 | $150,600 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CARLETON TECHNOLOGIES INC | Advent International | Washington | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| PEXCO LLC | AEA Investors | Washington | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| SELMET INC | Warburg Pincus | Washington | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Anchor Glass Container Corp. | CVC Capital Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $38,261 | enterprise zone | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2010 | $2,416,190 | enterprise zone | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2010 | $2,416,190 | enterprise zone | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | state | 2010 | $10,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Empire Generating Co, LLC | Energy Capital Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $331,354 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $11,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $13,262 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $16,288 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $16,288 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $172,287 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2010 | $147,000 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2010 | $100,000 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2010 | $100,000 | enterprise zone | |
| NBTY, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2010 | $893,850 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2010 | $572,705 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2010 | $572,705 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2010 | $572,705 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2010 | $572,705 | enterprise zone | |
| Pfaudler Inc. | Deutsche Beteiligungs AG | New York | state | 2010 | $9,089 | enterprise zone | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | state | 2010 | $80,845 | enterprise zone | |
| Save A Lot | Onex | New York | state | 2010 | $9,020 | enterprise zone | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2010 | $1,095,710 | enterprise zone | |
| Sterigenics US LLC | Warburg Pincus | New York | state | 2010 | $12,565 | enterprise zone | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | state | 2010 | $13,026 | enterprise zone | |
| Coldwater Creek Inc | Sycamore Partners Management | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Holdings Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Holdings Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Holdings Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Holdings Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Holdings Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTEK AIR SOLUTIONS, LLC | Melrose Industries | Oklahoma | state | 2010 | $186,280 | tax credit/rebate | |
| BIG TEX TRAILER MANUFACTURING, INC. | Bain Capital | Oklahoma | state | 2010 | $247,462 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2010 | $11,489 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Smoothstone IP Communications | Apollo Global Management | Kentucky | state | 2011 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Duro Bag Mfg. Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2011 | $24,996 | training reimbursement | |
| Warner Power Conversion | Ares Management | New Hampshire | state | 2011 | $46,595 | training reimbursement | |
| CoSentry | TA Associates | South Dakota | state | 2011 | $1,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Milk Specialties Company | American Securities LLC | Wisconsin | state | 2011 | $500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Payless ShoeSource Worldwide, Inc | Golden Gate Capital | Kansas | state | 2011 | $20,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Apria Healthcare Group, Inc. | Blackstone | Kansas | state | 2011 | $67,500 | training reimbursement | |
| Plastic Packaging Technologies, LLC | Mid Oaks Investments | Kansas | state | 2011 | $10,000 | training reimbursement | |
| BARNES & NOBLE BOOKSELLERS INC | Elliott Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $4,749 | property tax abatement | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT INC | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $3,471 | property tax abatement | |
| GULF OIL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | ArcLight Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2011 | $4,093 | property tax abatement | |
| JO-ANN STORES INC | Leonard Green & Partners | Maine | state | 2011 | $7,584 | property tax abatement | |
| MOTEL 6 OPERATING LP | Blackstone | Maine | state | 2011 | $5,522 | property tax abatement | |
| NORTHCENTER FOODSERVICE LLC | Blackstone | Maine | state | 2011 | $12,206 | property tax abatement | |
| PETCO ANIMAL SUPPLIES STORES INC | CVC Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2011 | $19,327 | property tax abatement | |
| PETSMART INC | BC Partners | Maine | state | 2011 | $10,714 | property tax abatement | |
| PORTS AMERICA MAINE INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $3,832 | property tax abatement | |
| RUMFORD PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $2,784,313 | property tax abatement | |
| SHAWS SUPERMARKETS INC AND SUBSIDIA | Cerberus Capital Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $629,999 | property tax abatement | |
| STAPLES OFFICE SUPERSTORE EAST INC | Sycamore Partners Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $56,776 | property tax abatement | |
| WEST MARINE PRODUCTS | Monomoy Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2011 | $1,532 | property tax abatement | |
| GKN AEROSPACE NORTH AMERICA, INC. | Melrose Industries | Missouri | state | 2011 | $1,158,370 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Emerald Performance Materials | American Securities LLC | Washington | state | 2011 | $12,780 | training reimbursement | |
| Chromalloy Nevada | Carlyle Group | Nevada | state | 2011 | $22,000 | training reimbursement | |
| GKN Aerospace Monitor, Inc. | Melrose Industries | New York | state | 2011 | $500,000 | grant | |
| Ashley Regional Medical Center | Apollo Global Management | Utah | state | 2011 | $26,564 | training reimbursement | |
| SERVICE MASTER CLEAN | Roark Capital | Utah | state | 2011 | $3,942 | training reimbursement | |
| Digicert | TA Associates | Utah | state | 2011 | $1,890 | training reimbursement | |
| GKN Armstrong Wheels, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Iowa | state | 2011 | $558,287 | training reimbursement | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Iowa | state | 2011 | $205,500 | training reimbursement | |
| GoDaddy.com Inc | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2011 | $1,054,400 | training reimbursement | |
| Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2011 | $425,798 | training reimbursement | |
| TurboCombustor Technology | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $22,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Digital Domain Media Group | Searchlight Capital | Florida | state | 2011 | $50,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Palm Coast Data | New Mountain Capital | Florida | state | 2011 | $482,685 | training reimbursement | |
| Digital Domain Media | Searchlight Capital | Florida | state | 2011 | $379,764 | training reimbursement | |
| Ascend Performance Materials | SK Capital Partners | Florida | state | 2011 | $118,204 | training reimbursement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Organogenesis, Inc | Avista Capital Partners | Massachusetts | state | 2011 | $457,899 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Apex Tool Group | Bain Capital | Arkansas | state | 2011 | $13,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Golden Living | Fillmore Capital Partners | Arkansas | state | 2011 | $67,056 | training reimbursement | |
| Ryerson | Platinum Equity | Arkansas | state | 2011 | $18,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Arkansas | state | 2011 | $7,920 | training reimbursement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement |
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