Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value |
Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crowfoot Supply Company | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $307,636 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Anchor Glass Container | CVC Capital Partners | New York | local | 2009 | $307,479 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2019 | $305,708 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2012 | $305,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Natures Bounty | KKR & Co. | New York | local | 2003 | $304,993 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2011 | $302,832 | tax credit/rebate | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2014 | $302,738 | enterprise zone | |
| American Tire Distributors, Inc. | TPG Capital | North Carolina | state | 2010 | $302,274 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORTS AMERICA INC | Oaktree Capital Management | United States | federal | 2020 | $302,008 | federal grant | |
| Affinia Group, Inc. | Cypress Group | Pennsylvania | state | $302,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2018 | $301,924 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Center Leaf Partners, LLC 07-EZ-023 | Warburg Pincus | Iowa | state | 2006 | $300,097 | enterprise zone | |
| Acuity Specialty Products, Inc. | New Mountain Capital | Pennsylvania | state | $300,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Virginia | state | 2007 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Backcountry.com | TSG Consumer Partners | Virginia | state | 2012 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Enviva LP | Riverstone Holdings | Virginia | state | 2012 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Stant USA Corp. | H.I.G. Capital | Indiana | state | 2011 | $300,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kronos Incorporated | Hellman & Friedman | Indiana | state | 2012 | $300,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Corporate Express (printing) | Sycamore Partners Management | North Carolina | state | 1997 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Belk, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | South Carolina | state | 2013 | $300,000 | grant | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY INC | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2008 | $300,000 | federal grant | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY INC | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2008 | $300,000 | federal grant | |
| Backcountry.com | TSG Consumer Partners | Virginia | state | 2012 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Enviva | Riverstone Holdings | Virginia | state | 2013 | $300,000 | grant | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Indiana | state | 2019 | $300,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Diversey, Inc. | Bain Capital | Kentucky | state | 2021 | $300,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2012 | $298,080 | tax credit/rebate | |
| COVANTA LANCASTER INC | EQT AB | Oklahoma | state | 2016 | $296,711 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GATES CORPORATION (GATES RUBBER COMPANY) | Blackstone | Missouri | state | 2019 | $296,500 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, LLC #3 (2010) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2013 | $296,333 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2008 | $296,157 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| MAMMOTH CORPORATION | Melrose Industries | United States | federal | 2006 | $295,587 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2010 | $293,640 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Selmet Inc | Warburg Pincus | Oregon | local | 2019 | $291,439 | property tax abatement | |
| REMINGTON ARMS COMPANY, LLC. | Cerberus Capital Management | Arkansas | state | $287,328 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Ingram Micro, Inc. | Platinum Equity | New York | local | 2014 | $286,054 | tax credit/rebate | |
| HomerWood Hardwood Flooring Co. | American Industrial Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $285,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Yahoo! Inc. | Apollo Global Management | New York | local | 2011 | $283,570 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2013 | $283,143 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Life Time Fitness | Leonard Green & Partners | Colorado | state | 2017 | $283,097 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORTS AMERICA CHESAPEAKE LLC | Oaktree Capital Management | United States | federal | 2016 | $282,556 | federal grant | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2012 | $282,265 | enterprise zone | |
| GARDNER DENVER PETROLEUM PUMPS, LLC | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2013 | $281,876 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ReEnergy Black River LLC | Riverstone Holdings | New York | local | 2015 | $281,028 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Yahoo! Inc. | Apollo Global Management | New York | local | 2010 | $279,690 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2006 | $278,190 | federal grant | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $277,784 | property tax abatement | |
| ReEnergy Black River LLC | Riverstone Holdings | New York | local | 2016 | $276,867 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORTS AMERICA CHESAPEAKE LLC | Oaktree Capital Management | United States | federal | 2020 | $276,750 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2019 | $276,289 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2004 | $273,929 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| CITCO Fund Services | General Atlantic | New York | local | 2005 | $273,000 | grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2008 | $270,876 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Enviva | Riverstone Holdings | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $270,000 | grant | |
| Bob's Discount Furniture | Bain Capital | Maryland | state | 2019 | $270,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Sinter Metals, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2008 | $269,374 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHROP GRUMMAN IT TASC | General Atlantic | United States | federal | 2005 | $267,054 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2017 | $266,098 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Champion Bus, Incorporated | American Industrial Partners | Michigan | state | 2010 | $266,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| COVANTA LANCASTER INC | EQT AB | Oklahoma | state | 2012 | $265,840 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco | CVC Capital Partners | Texas | local | 2011 | $263,070 | property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries, LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2016 | $262,395 | property tax abatement | |
| STE. MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD. | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2019 | $260,999 | tax credit/rebate | |
| YAHOO INC | Apollo Global Management | Washington | state | 2010 | $260,533 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Aeroflex Plainview, Inc. | Advent International | Florida | state | 2014 | $260,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. DBA N.W. HARDWOODS, INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2018 | $259,529 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2003 | $259,218 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2015 | $257,746 | enterprise zone | |
| Innophos, Inc. | One Rock Capital Partners | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $257,118 | property tax abatement | |
| IPC Information Systems,Inc | Silver Lake | New York | local | 2004 | $255,500 | grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2014 | $254,191 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2015 | $253,246 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2015 | $253,246 | tax credit/rebate | |
| IPC Information Systems,Inc | Silver Lake | New York | local | 2002 | $252,000 | grant | |
| YAHOO INC | Apollo Global Management | Washington | state | 2012 | $251,649 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CO #2 | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2010 | $251,485 | grant | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $251,001 | property tax abatement | |
| FLUSHING TOWN CENTER, LP | Onex | New York | state | 2011 | $250,493 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2016 | $250,461 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Windows | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Georgia | state | 2006 | $250,000 | grant | |
| PETsMART, Inc. | BC Partners | Illinois | state | 2005 | $250,000 | grant | |
| Smoothstone IP Communications Corporation | Apollo Global Management | Kentucky | state | 2007 | $250,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Fleetwood Motor Homes of Pennsylvania, Inc. | American Industrial Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $250,000 | grant | ||
| Armstrong Wood Products, Inc. dba Armstrong Cabinet Products | American Industrial Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $250,000 | grant | ||
| Sinter Metals, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Pennsylvania | state | $250,000 | grant | ||
| Homerwood Hardwood Flooring Co | American Industrial Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $250,000 | grant | ||
| Five Below, Inc. | Advent International | Delaware | state | 2010 | $250,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| NBTY, INC. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2007 | $250,000 | grant | |
| Nielsen Media Research | KKR & Co. | Florida | state | 2002 | $250,000 | grant | |
| Outbound Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Connecticut | state | 2012 | $250,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| Team Health, Inc. | Blackstone | Tennessee | state | 2012 | $250,000 | grant | |
| GKN Sinter Metals, LLC | Melrose Industries | Indiana | state | 2011 | $250,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| FRESH MARKET, INC. | Apollo Global Management | Illinois | local | 2008 | $250,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Team Technologies, Inc. | Clearlake Capital | Tennessee | state | 2013 | $250,000 | grant | |
| MULTI-COLOR CORPORATION | Platinum Equity | Ohio | state | 2014 | $250,000 | grant | |
| Decker Coal | Resource Capital Funds | Montana | state | 2008 | $250,000 | training reimbursement | |
| MULTI-COLOR CORPORATION | Platinum Equity | Ohio | state | 2015 | $250,000 | grant | |
| The Fresh Market Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $249,592 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2015 | $248,929 | enterprise zone | |
| GKN AEROSPACE NORTH AMERICA, INC. | Melrose Industries | Missouri | state | 2008 | $248,679 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN North America Investments, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $248,642 | tax credit/rebate |
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