Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$2,422,780,044
Number of Awards:
2,925
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2010.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Riverstone Holdings | $438,303,190 | 42 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $251,659,005 | 326 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $176,495,627 | 29 |
| Blackstone | $156,304,232 | 58 |
| Onex | $143,185,404 | 76 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,069,042 | 4 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $126,377,386 | 28 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $115,000,000 | 1 |
| Thoma Bravo | $103,780,594 | 8 |
| Apollo Global Management | $87,534,761 | 139 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value |
Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payless Shoesource, Inc. | Golden Gate Capital | New York | state | 2002 | $168,509 | grant | |
| Osmose Holdings, Inc. | Oaktree Capital Management | New York | state | 2004 | $168,100 | enterprise zone | |
| Wheeled Coach Industries, Inc. | American Industrial Partners | Florida | state | 2014 | $168,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TRINET NETWORKING & TRAINING, INC. | General Atlantic | California | state | 2007 | $167,509 | training reimbursement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $167,309 | property tax abatement | |
| ALERIS INTERNATIONAL INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $167,255 | tax credit/rebate | |
| WEST TELEMARKETING LP | Apollo Global Management | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $166,528 | grant | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2004 | $166,155 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2008 | $165,534 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2008 | $165,534 | enterprise zone | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2011 | $164,618 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| WEST TELEMARKETING LP | Apollo Global Management | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $164,004 | grant | |
| FLUSHING TOWN CENTER LP | Onex | New York | state | 2014 | $162,684 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NBTY/Cartwright Loop | Carlyle Group | New York | local | 2016 | $162,041 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Associated Materials Inc | Hellman & Friedman | Arizona | state | 2005 | $161,629 | training reimbursement | |
| American Tire Distributors, Inc. | TPG Capital | North Carolina | state | 2009 | $161,401 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2007 | $160,974 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Affinia Group, Inc. | Cypress Group | North Carolina | state | 2015 | $160,203 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Styron LLC | Bain Capital | Michigan | state | 2010 | $160,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MW Manufacturers, Inc | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Virginia | state | 2016 | $160,000 | grant | |
| Gardner Denver, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Pennsylvania | state | $159,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| ROLL COATER INC | Carlyle Group | Arkansas | state | 2013 | $158,190 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Inc. Cpts #4202 | Cerberus Capital Management | District of Columbia | state | 2017 | $158,095 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | District of Columbia | state | 2017 | $158,095 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CO #2 | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2010 | $157,765 | grant | |
| Carestream Health Inc. | Onex | New York | local | 2010 | $157,471 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | state | 2003 | $156,850 | enterprise zone | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $154,818 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Great Wolf Lodge of the Poconos | Apollo Global Management | Pennsylvania | state | $154,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Freedom Group, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $153,675 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Freedom Group, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $153,675 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2007 | $153,452 | enterprise zone | |
| Save-A-Lot Distribution Center | Onex | New York | local | 2006 | $153,300 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2009 | $152,472 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| SONIC | Roark Capital | Nebraska | local | 2018 | $152,397 | tax increment financing | |
| ANCHOR GLASS CONTAINER | CVC Capital Partners | New York | local | 2006 | $152,172 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| GKN DRIVELINE BOWLING GREEN INC | Melrose Industries | Ohio | state | 2013 | $151,277 | grant | |
| GKN DRIVELINE BOWLING GREEN INC | Melrose Industries | Ohio | state | 2013 | $151,277 | training reimbursement | |
| Netpro Computing, Inc. | Silver Lake | Arizona | state | 2006 | $151,070 | training reimbursement | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson and Son, Inc. ( | Platinum Equity | Iowa | state | 2010 | $150,600 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Styron, LLC | Bain Capital | Pennsylvania | state | $150,000 | grant | ||
| IPC Information Systems,Inc | Silver Lake | New York | state | 2002 | $150,000 | grant | |
| Cushman & Wakefield, Inc., | TPG Capital | New York | state | 2002 | $150,000 | grant | |
| Jo-Ann Stores Supply Chain Management, Inc. ~ New | Leonard Green & Partners | Alabama | state | 2008 | $150,000 | grant | |
| GKN Westland Aerospace Inc. ~ Exp | Melrose Industries | Alabama | state | 2008 | $150,000 | grant | |
| Five Below Inc. | Advent International | Pennsylvania | state | $150,000 | grant | ||
| Fleetwood RV, Inc. | American Industrial Partners | Indiana | state | 2010 | $150,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Stant USA Corp. | H.I.G. Capital | Indiana | state | 2011 | $150,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Northwest Hardwoods, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | Pennsylvania | state | $150,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| ChromalloyCastings Tampa | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2013 | $150,000 | grant | |
| CEVA Logistics US, Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Pennsylvania | state | $150,000 | grant | ||
| Apex Tool Group, LLC | Bain Capital | South Carolina | state | 2011 | $150,000 | grant | |
| ECOATM INC. | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2011 | $150,000 | federal grant | |
| ELECTRIC FIELD SOLUTIONS | New Mountain Capital | United States | federal | 2012 | $150,000 | federal grant | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 1996 | $150,000 | grant | |
| GKN Sinter Metals, LLC | Melrose Industries | Indiana | state | 2014 | $150,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Backcountry.com, Inc. | TSG Consumer Partners | Virginia | state | 2012 | $150,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Moran Foods Inc. | Onex | North Carolina | local | 2012 | $150,000 | grant | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2012 | $149,387 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| GKN Driveline North America Inc | Melrose Industries | Michigan | state | 2014 | $149,000 | property tax abatement | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2008 | $148,946 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $148,620 | property tax abatement | |
| PORTS AMERICA INC | Oaktree Capital Management | United States | federal | 2018 | $148,438 | federal grant | |
| Web.com Group, Inc. | General Atlantic | Pennsylvania | state | 2016 | $148,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2010 | $147,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Safeway, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Oregon | state | 2013 | $146,360 | tax credit/rebate | |
| BlueLinx Corp. (Georgia Pacific) | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | local | 2006 | $146,312 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Clipper Windpower, Inc. 05-EZ-30 | Platinum Equity | Iowa | state | 2005 | $146,152 | enterprise zone | |
| Osmose Holdings, Inc. | Oaktree Capital Management | New York | state | 2012 | $146,023 | enterprise zone | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | state | 2005 | $145,972 | enterprise zone | |
| BlueLinx | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | local | 2008 | $145,130 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Paradigm Precision Holdings | Carlyle Group | Arizona | state | 2009 | $144,984 | training reimbursement | |
| Safeway Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | District of Columbia | state | 2015 | $144,468 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2003 | $144,100 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2003 | $144,100 | enterprise zone | |
| RelaDyne LLC | Audax Group | Ohio | state | 2015 | $143,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Albertson's Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Louisiana | local | 2001 | $142,848 | enterprise zone | |
| NBTY, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2008 | $142,000 | enterprise zone | |
| SAFEWAY INC. | Cerberus Capital Management | Washington | state | 2017 | $141,777 | tax credit/rebate | |
| INC Research, Inc. | Carlyle Group | North Carolina | state | 2008 | $141,558 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline Bowling Green, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Ohio | state | 2010 | $140,482 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAFEWAY INC | Cerberus Capital Management | Washington | state | 2016 | $139,746 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $139,009 | property tax abatement | |
| CAPSUGEL | KKR & Co. | South Carolina | state | 2006 | $138,237 | training reimbursement | |
| NBTY, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2015 | $138,030 | enterprise zone | |
| Osmose Holdings Inc. | Oaktree Capital Management | New York | state | 2007 | $138,000 | enterprise zone | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CORP | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $137,982 | grant | |
| J Crew, Inc. | TPG Capital | Virginia | state | 2013 | $137,900 | training reimbursement | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CORP | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $136,685 | grant | |
| EAGLE PICHER TECHNOLOGIES LLC | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2002 | $136,642 | federal grant | |
| EAGLE PICHER TECHNOLOGIES LLC | Apollo Global Management | United States | federal | 2002 | $136,642 | federal grant | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2017 | $136,491 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CORP | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $136,378 | grant | |
| HOVENSA LLC | Arclight Capital Partners | United States | federal | 2008 | $135,120 | federal grant | |
| BlueLinx | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | local | 2007 | $134,737 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Pharmaceutical Research Associates, Inc. | KKR & Co. | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $134,715 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTH PACIFIC PAPER CORP | One Rock Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2006 | $134,440 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NBTY, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2014 | $134,271 | enterprise zone | |
| CEVA Logistics | Apollo Global Management | Florida | state | 2011 | $133,224 | training reimbursement | |
| Champion Bus, Incorporated | American Industrial Partners | Michigan | state | 2010 | $133,000 | property tax abatement | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2015 | $132,661 | tax credit/rebate |
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