Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value |
Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pfizer, Capsugel Division | KKR & Co. | South Carolina | state | 2007 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Carry-On Trailer | Bain Capital | Nevada | state | 2006 | $42,892 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Carry-On Trailer | Bain Capital | Nevada | state | 2006 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Organogenesis, Inc | Avista Capital Partners | Massachusetts | state | 2011 | $457,899 | tax credit/rebate | |
| The Neiman Marcus Group | Ares Management | Texas | local | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| West Telemarketing | Apollo Global Management | Texas | local | 2001 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| West Telemarketing LP | Apollo Global Management | Texas | local | 2005 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Freeport Energy Center LP | Energy Capital Partners | Texas | local | 2004 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Calpine Construction Finance Co LP & Baytown Energy Center LP-Delaware Limited Partnership | Energy Capital Partners | Texas | local | 2000 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sabre, Inc. and Maguire Partners-Solana Holdings LP & Maguire Holdings Westlake Partnership | TPG Capital | Texas | local | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Laredo WLE, LP | Riverstone Holdings | Texas | local | 2008 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sonic | Roark Capital | Texas | local | 2000 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sonic Drive In | Roark Capital | Texas | local | 2002 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Higher One, Inc. | Providence Equity Partners | Connecticut | state | 2011 | $18,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $4,141,831 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $340,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| EAGLEPICHER TECHNOLOGIES, LLC, AN OMG COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Missouri | state | 2012 | $1,481,009 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Flushing Town Center, L.P. | Onex | New York | state | 2009 | $3,584,495 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Empire Gen Holdings, Inc. | Energy Capital Partners | New York | state | 2010 | $86,951,916 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Flushing Town Center, L.P. | Onex | New York | state | 2010 | $60,610,624 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Yahoo! Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Nebraska | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Pharmaceutical Research Associates, Inc. | KKR & Co. | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $61,500 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Affinia Group, Inc. | Cypress Group | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $107,940 | tax credit/rebate | |
| American Tire Distributors, Inc. | TPG Capital | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $478,248 | tax credit/rebate | |
| IMTT - Geismar | Riverstone Holdings | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $5,880,824 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Five Below Inc. | Advent International | Pennsylvania | state | $225,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| PRA International | KKR & Co. | Pennsylvania | state | $120,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Affinia Group, Inc. | Cypress Group | Pennsylvania | state | $302,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Galleon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $50,363 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Golden Brothers, Inc. | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $16,263 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Diversified Machine, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $7,785 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ascend Performance Materials, LLC | SK Capital Partners | South Carolina | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2010 | $495,304 | tax credit/rebate | |
| YAHOO INC | Apollo Global Management | Washington | state | 2010 | $260,533 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2010 | $85,933 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ALDER BIOPHARMACEUTIC INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2010 | $4,052 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTH PACIFIC PAPER CORP | One Rock Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2010 | $835,480 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2010 | $293,640 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Prince Minerals, Inc. | American Securities LLC | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $3,741 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Ohio | local | 2010 | $5,419 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Ohio | local | 2011 | $11,606 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $12,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $79,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $420,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kenersys Americas LLC | First Reserve | Michigan | state | 2011 | $1,017,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Bobs Discount Furniture | Bain Capital | Massachusetts | state | 2003 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Corporate Express of the East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | Massachusetts | state | 1996 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Danaher Tool Group | Bain Capital | Massachusetts | state | 1995 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Dunkin Brands, Inc. | Roark Capital | Massachusetts | state | 2005 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Interactive Data Corporation ( Amended 6/09) | Silver Lake | Massachusetts | state | 2004 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| New England Confectionary Company | Ares Management | Massachusetts | state | 2003 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Peterson Spring | MiddleGround Capital | Massachusetts | state | 1996 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Pioneer Valley Energy Center | Energy Capital Partners | Massachusetts | state | 2010 | $320,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Save-A-Lot Supermarket | Onex | Massachusetts | state | 2002 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sithe Energies Fore River Energy Plant/Sithe Edgar LLC | Blackstone | Massachusetts | state | 1999 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sithe Mystic Development | Blackstone | Massachusetts | state | 1999 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Springfield Foodservice Corporation | Blackstone | Massachusetts | state | 2006 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | Massachusetts | state | 1997 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kronos, Inc. | Hellman & Friedman | Massachusetts | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Rodney Hunt Company | Apollo Global Management | Massachusetts | state | 2012 | $545,600 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Chromalloy Castings Tampa Corporation | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ascend Performance Materials, LLC | SK Capital Partners | Florida | state | 2010 | $408,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Chromalloy Castings Tampa Corporation | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2009 | $585,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Chromalloy Gas Turbine LLC | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $364,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Garda USA Inc. | BC Partners | Florida | state | 2011 | $600,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Hancor, Inc. | American Securities LLC | Florida | state | 1996 | $180,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Hanson Building Products | Lone Star Funds | Florida | state | 2005 | $426,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Landmark Aviation, LLC | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $55,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Liberty Tire Recycling LLC | American Securities LLC | Florida | state | 2004 | $210,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MedSolutions, Inc. | TA Associates | Florida | state | 2005 | $312,279 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MedSolutions, Inc. | TA Associates | Florida | state | 2006 | $465,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Nielsen Media Research | KKR & Co. | Florida | state | 2000 | $1,800,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Oceania Cruises, Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Florida | state | 2003 | $240,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Palm Coast Data, LLC | New Mountain Capital | Florida | state | 2008 | $4,200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Rexall Sundown, Inc. | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 1997 | $750,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Source Refrigeration & HVAC, Inc. | Audax Group | Florida | state | 2008 | $90,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples Business Delivery | Sycamore Partners Management | Florida | state | 2006 | $1,020,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Syniverse Networks, Inc. | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2003 | $519,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| VeriFone, Inc. | Francisco Partners | Florida | state | 1998 | $468,600 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Web.com Group, Inc. | General Atlantic | Florida | state | 2008 | $556,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Wheeled Coach Industries, Inc. | American Industrial Partners | Florida | state | 2010 | $315,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Galleon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2012 | $37,919 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Golden Brothers, Inc. (t/a Golden Technologies) | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2012 | $18,085 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kovatch Mobile Equipment Corp. | American Industrial Partners | Pennsylvania | state | 2012 | $10,146 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Diversified Machine, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Pennsylvania | state | 2012 | $6,438 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $4,300,001 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $542,987 | tax credit/rebate | |
| VERTAFORE INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $13,622 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ENERGYSOLUTIONS FEDERAL EPC INC | Energy Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2011 | $85,989 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $91,131 | tax credit/rebate | |
| YAHOO INC | Apollo Global Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $165,197 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ALDER BIOPHARMACEUTIC INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $5,580 | tax credit/rebate | |
| VERTAFORE INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $11,715 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TEKNI PLEX INC | Genstar Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $19,188 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $81,603 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2011 | $80,346 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2011 | $302,832 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTH PACIFIC PAPER CORP | One Rock Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2011 | $933,266 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NAC PROPERTIES L L C | KKR & Co. | Washington | state | 2004 | $8,245 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2004 | $1,738 | tax credit/rebate |
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