Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$2,392,822,263
Number of Awards:
3,057
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Riverstone Holdings | $438,303,190 | 42 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $176,495,627 | 29 |
| Blackstone | $157,548,357 | 60 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $156,378,705 | 334 |
| Onex | $142,710,404 | 76 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,069,042 | 4 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $126,377,386 | 28 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $115,000,000 | 1 |
| Thoma Bravo | $103,780,594 | 8 |
| Apollo Global Management | $89,922,620 | 149 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year |
Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CELESTICA, INC. (SAN JOSE FACILITY) | Onex | California | state | 2004 | $85,944 | training reimbursement | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2010 | $85,933 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Medsolutions, Inc. | TA Associates | Tennessee | state | 2012 | $85,760 | training reimbursement | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2014 | $85,756 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company, LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2014 | $85,756 | enterprise zone | |
| Serta | Advent International | New York | local | 2004 | $85,701 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| INC Research, Inc. | Carlyle Group | North Carolina | state | 2008 | $85,500 | tax credit/rebate | |
| AVENTAIL CORPORATION | Silver Lake | Washington | state | 2004 | $85,260 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Barracuda Networks | Thoma Bravo | Michigan | state | 2013 | $85,150 | property tax abatement | |
| MAMMOTH, INC. (WEBCO, INC.) | Melrose Industries | Missouri | state | 2008 | $84,252 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Empire Gen Holdings, Inc. | Energy Capital Partners | New York | state | 2008 | $84,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| JOESPH T. RYERSON & SON INC | Platinum Equity | Arkansas | state | 2010 | $83,938 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ward's Natural Science Est | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2004 | $83,796 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $83,752 | grant | |
| Anchor Glass Container Corp. | CVC Capital Partners | New York | state | 2003 | $83,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Anchor Glass Container Corporation | CVC Capital Partners | New York | state | 2001 | $83,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Coated Paper, LLC | American Securities | New York | local | 2004 | $82,394 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $82,239 | property tax abatement | |
| Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2008 | $81,552 | training reimbursement | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $81,506 | grant | |
| BLOUNT INTERNATIONAL, INC. (FREDERICK MFG INC) | American Securities | Missouri | state | 2012 | $81,012 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $80,878 | grant | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | state | 2010 | $80,845 | enterprise zone | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Arkansas | state | 2010 | $80,486 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2011 | $80,346 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MAMMOTH CORPORATION | Melrose Industries | United States | federal | 2004 | $80,000 | federal grant | |
| Anchor Glass Container Corporation | CVC Capital Partners | New York | state | 2002 | $80,000 | enterprise zone | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2014 | $79,618 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $79,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2008 | $78,081 | grant | |
| Osmose Holdings, Inc. | Oaktree Capital Management | New York | state | 2009 | $77,805 | enterprise zone | |
| IND DEV INTL-BARNES & NOBLE | Elliott Management | Tennessee | local | 2008 | $77,658 | property tax abatement | |
| Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. | Ares Management | New York | local | 2010 | $76,910 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2002 | $76,500 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2002 | $76,500 | enterprise zone | |
| MAMMOTH, INC. (WEBCO, INC.) | Melrose Industries | Missouri | state | 2007 | $76,043 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CORP | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $75,993 | grant | |
| Remington Arms Co., Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Arkansas | state | 2010 | $75,878 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Illinois | state | 2010 | $75,139 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SLICEHOST, LLC | Apollo Global Management | Missouri | state | 2007 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MULTI-COLOR CORPORATION | Platinum Equity | Ohio | state | 2008 | $75,000 | grant | |
| EDDIE BAUER LLC | Golden Gate Capital | Ohio | state | 2010 | $75,000 | grant | |
| Profile Products, LLC | Mid Oaks Investments | Tennessee | state | 2012 | $75,000 | grant | |
| Spartech Polycom, Inc. | Arsenal Capital Partners | Indiana | state | 2013 | $75,000 | training reimbursement | |
| PETCO ANIMAL SUPPLY | CVC Capital Partners | Illinois | local | 2012 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Pregis Innovative Packaging Inc. | Warburg Pincus | Indiana | state | 2014 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Krauss-Maffei Corporation | Onex | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $75,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, LLC #3 (2010) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $74,988 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| MERCURY PAYMENT SYSTEMS LLC | Silver Lake | Colorado | state | 2014 | $74,827 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. | Ares Management | New York | local | 2014 | $74,737 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ward's Natural Science Inc. VWR Education LLC | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $74,559 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| MERCURY PAYMENT SYSTEMS LLC | Silver Lake | Colorado | state | 2016 | $74,229 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Serta National Bedding | Advent International | New York | local | 2008 | $73,429 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Serta National Bedding | Advent International | New York | local | 2009 | $73,320 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Champion Bus, Incorporated | American Industrial Partners | Michigan | state | 2010 | $73,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Magneti Marelli Holding USA, Inc. | KKR & Co. | North Carolina | state | 2008 | $72,282 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. | Ares Management | New York | local | 2013 | $72,021 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Ward's Natural Science Est | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2005 | $71,825 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| DAYTON PARTS LLC | AEA Investors | Oklahoma | state | 2015 | $71,294 | grant | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2011 | $70,969 | grant | |
| Serta National Bedding | Advent International | New York | local | 2007 | $70,729 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| CHROMAFLO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION | American Securities | Ohio | state | 2014 | $70,590 | grant | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $70,587 | grant | |
| WPS Beaver Falls Generation | American Securities | New York | local | 2005 | $70,565 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2004 | $70,021 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Simonton Windows | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2012 | $70,000 | training reimbursement | |
| RCS, Inc. | Bain Capital | New York | local | 2008 | $69,670 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Fairmount Minerals LTD | American Securities | United States | federal | 2011 | $69,426 | federal grant | |
| Payless ShoeSource Worldwide, Inc | Golden Gate Capital | Kansas | state | 2009 | $69,295 | training reimbursement | |
| J. Crew, Inc. | TPG Capital | Virginia | state | 2015 | $69,107 | enterprise zone | |
| Integra Telecom | Searchlight Capital | Oregon | state | 2004 | $69,042 | training reimbursement | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2009 | $68,976 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company. LLC | Advent International | New York | state | 2009 | $68,976 | enterprise zone | |
| National Bedding Company LLC | Advent International | New York | local | 2008 | $68,750 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2007 | $68,654 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN AEROSPACE/CHEM TRONICS, INC. | Melrose Industries | California | state | 2002 | $68,640 | training reimbursement | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2007 | $68,215 | grant | |
| Aleris Rolled Products | Oaktree Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2008 | $68,108 | training reimbursement | |
| Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2007 | $67,930 | training reimbursement | |
| GKN Westland Aerospace, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Alabama | state | 2011 | $67,764 | grant | |
| SIMONTON BUILDING PROD INC | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $67,694 | grant | |
| STANT USA CORP | H.I.G. Capital | Arkansas | state | 2010 | $67,665 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Apria Healthcare Group, Inc. | Blackstone | Kansas | state | 2011 | $67,500 | training reimbursement | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2007 | $67,450 | training reimbursement | |
| Portillo's Hot Dogs, LLC | Berkshire Partners | Illinois | state | 2016 | $67,285 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Golden Living | Fillmore Capital Partners | Arkansas | state | 2011 | $67,056 | training reimbursement | |
| Albertsons | Cerberus Capital Management | Texas | local | 2001 | $66,763 | property tax abatement | |
| Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. | Ares Management | New York | local | 2012 | $66,678 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| SPARTON MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC | Cerberus Capital Management | Ohio | state | 2014 | $66,328 | grant | |
| Coated Paper, LLC | American Securities | New York | local | 2006 | $66,171 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $66,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Pharmaceutical Research Associates, Inc. | KKR & Co. | North Carolina | state | 2013 | $65,813 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TOLEDO REFINING COMPANY LLC | Blackstone | Ohio | state | 2014 | $65,645 | grant | |
| SEDGWICK CLAIMS MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC. | KKR & Co. | California | state | 2009 | $65,632 | training reimbursement | |
| Go Daddy Software, Inc. DBA GoDaddy.com | KKR & Co. | Arizona | state | 2004 | $65,532 | training reimbursement | |
| Warner Power Conversion | Ares Management | New Hampshire | state | 2010 | $65,100 | training reimbursement | |
| Collins Bus Corporation | American Industrial Partners | Kansas | state | 2008 | $65,000 | grant | |
| HCR MANOR CARE SERVICES INC | Carlyle Group | Ohio | state | 2010 | $65,000 | grant | |
| PAYLESS SHOESOURCE DISTRIBUTION INC | Golden Gate Capital | Ohio | state | 2011 | $65,000 | grant | |
| Life Time Fitness | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2012 | $64,740 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement |
