Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year |
Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDDIE BAUER LLC | Golden Gate Capital | Maine | state | 2015 | $2,115 | property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2016 | $2,115 | multiple | |
| SERVICE MASTER CLEAN | Roark Capital | Utah | state | 2010 | $2,131 | training reimbursement | |
| PIXELLE SPECIALTY SOLUTIONS LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2019 | $2,160 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2018 | $2,163 | tax credit/rebate | |
| DynCorp | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $2,171 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples Contract and Commercial Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $2,180 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2013 | $2,192 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Services Inc. | Roark Capital | Virginia | local | 2009 | $2,195 | enterprise zone | |
| Pfaudler Inc. | Deutsche Beteiligungs AG | New York | state | 2008 | $2,200 | enterprise zone | |
| Pfaudler Inc. | Deutsche Beteiligungs AG | New York | state | 2009 | $2,200 | enterprise zone | |
| American Medical Response | KKR & Co. | Mississippi | state | 2012 | $2,211 | training reimbursement | |
| Save-A-Lot-Holley | Onex | New York | local | 2012 | $2,250 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC. | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | 2015 | $2,257 | tax credit/rebate | |
| The Gates Corporation | Blackstone | North Carolina | state | 2018 | $2,278 | tax credit/rebate | |
| WEST MARINE PRODUCTS | Monomoy Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2013 | $2,309 | property tax abatement | |
| Vertellus Performance Materials, Inc. | Wind Point Partners | North Carolina | state | 2010 | $2,323 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2017 | $2,328 | tax credit/rebate | |
| WEST MARINE PRODUCTS | Monomoy Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2012 | $2,336 | property tax abatement | |
| WEST MARINE PRODUCTS | Monomoy Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2017 | $2,360 | property tax abatement | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2018 | $2,373 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sterigenics US LLC | Warburg Pincus | New York | state | 2009 | $2,374 | enterprise zone | |
| NBTY Inc. / New Measures, LLC | Carlyle Group | New York | local | 2011 | $2,433 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Frontier Spinning Mills, Inc. | American Securities LLC | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $2,439 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT, INC. | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | 2015 | $2,443 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORTS AMERICA MAINE INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Maine | state | 2012 | $2,493 | property tax abatement | |
| Cobham Holdings (US), Inc. | Advent International | Maryland | state | 2019 | $2,531 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Outdoor Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2018 | $2,542 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Combined Systems, Inc. | Carlyle Group | Pennsylvania | state | 2013 | $2,547 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT INC | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2010 | $2,564 | property tax abatement | |
| BLUESTONE NATURAL RES LLC | NGP Energy Capital | Oklahoma | state | 2011 | $2,565 | grant | |
| CEC Entertainment, Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | 2019 | $2,567 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Central Pacific Bank | Carlyle Group | Hawaii | state | $2,571 | training reimbursement | ||
| Central Pacific Bank | Carlyle Group | Hawaii | state | $2,571 | training reimbursement | ||
| CARLETON TECHNOLOGIES INC | Advent International | Washington | state | 2015 | $2,590 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Cobham Holdings (US), Inc. | Advent International | Maryland | state | 2018 | $2,613 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT INC | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2009 | $2,668 | property tax abatement | |
| Pfaudler Inc. | Deutsche Beteiligungs AG | New York | state | 2012 | $2,689 | enterprise zone | |
| Luke Paper | Apollo Global Management | West Virginia | state | 2014 | $2,693 | training reimbursement | |
| Frontier Spinning Mills, Inc. | American Securities LLC | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $2,725 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STAPLES THE OFFICE SUPERSTORE WEST, INC. | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2017 | $2,759 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SELMET INC | Warburg Pincus | Washington | state | 2015 | $2,798 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $2,799 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GATES CORPORATION | Blackstone | Arkansas | state | 2013 | $2,800 | training reimbursement | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2017 | $2,818 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples Contract and Commercial | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $2,845 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive, Inc. | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Mississippi | state | 2010 | $2,851 | training reimbursement | |
| Remington Outdoor Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | North Carolina | state | 2019 | $2,888 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $2,898 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2012 | $2,898 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Charlotte Russe, Inc. | Advent International | Colorado | state | 2014 | $2,901 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2013 | $2,907 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2014 | $2,907 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2015 | $2,907 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2016 | $2,907 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GUITAR CENTER STORES INC | Ares Management | Maine | state | 2017 | $2,920 | property tax abatement | |
| Neustar, Inc. | Golden Gate Capital | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $2,939 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ENVIVA LP | Riverstone Holdings | United States | federal | 2013 | $2,972 | federal grant | |
| MOTEL 6 OPERATING LP | Blackstone | Maine | state | 2013 | $2,977 | property tax abatement | |
| CEC Entertainment, Inc | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | $2,993 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| GUITAR CENTER STORES INC | Ares Management | Maine | state | 2015 | $2,995 | property tax abatement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2012 | $3,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Sparton | Cerberus Capital Management | South Dakota | state | 2017 | $3,000 | grant | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson and Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Colorado | state | 2014 | $3,003 | tax credit/rebate | |
| BLUESTONE NATURAL RES LLC | NGP Energy Capital | Oklahoma | state | 2011 | $3,045 | grant | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | state | 2015 | $3,045 | enterprise zone | |
| Diversified Machine, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Pennsylvania | state | 2010 | $3,105 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2017 | $3,117 | multiple | |
| GULF OIL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | ArcLight Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2014 | $3,134 | property tax abatement | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | state | 2011 | $3,135 | enterprise zone | |
| Staples | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $3,233 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Combined Systems, Inc. | Carlyle Group | Pennsylvania | state | 2010 | $3,238 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SERVICE MASTER CLEAN | Roark Capital | Utah | state | 2009 | $3,285 | training reimbursement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2010 | $3,288 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Sterigenics US LLC | Warburg Pincus | New York | state | 2013 | $3,297 | enterprise zone | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2018 | $3,336 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc (#0488) | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | $3,384 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2014 | $3,415 | multiple | |
| Multi-Color Corporation | Platinum Equity | North Carolina | state | 2017 | $3,438 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CEC ENTERTAINMENT INC | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $3,471 | property tax abatement | |
| PORTS AMERICA MAINE INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Maine | state | 2009 | $3,481 | property tax abatement | |
| CEC Entertainment, Inc Unit 702 | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | $3,510 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| AP Exhaust Technologies, Inc. | Audax Group | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $3,521 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | local | 2015 | $3,527 | tax credit/rebate | |
| COBHAM MISSION SYSTEMS ORCHARD PARK INC. | Advent International | Washington | state | 2018 | $3,531 | tax credit/rebate | |
| MOTEL 6 OPERATING LP | Blackstone | Maine | state | 2010 | $3,576 | property tax abatement | |
| American Medical Response of Colorado, Inc | KKR & Co. | Colorado | state | 2013 | $3,625 | tax credit/rebate | |
| DUNKIN' BRANDS ACQUI | Roark Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $3,654 | property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | local | 2016 | $3,664 | tax credit/rebate | |
| EDDIE BAUER LLC | Golden Gate Capital | Maine | state | 2017 | $3,689 | property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | local | 2017 | $3,698 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Spartech | Arsenal Capital Partners | Mississippi | state | 2009 | $3,740 | training reimbursement | |
| Prince Minerals, Inc. | American Securities LLC | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $3,741 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GULF OIL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | ArcLight Capital Partners | Maine | state | 2013 | $3,764 | property tax abatement | |
| BLUESTONE NATURAL RES LLC | NGP Energy Capital | Oklahoma | state | 2012 | $3,777 | grant | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | Local | 2018 | $3,780 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CEC Entertainment, Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $3,830 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORTS AMERICA MAINE INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Maine | state | 2011 | $3,832 | property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | local | 2019 | $3,847 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ward's Natural Science Inc. VWR Education LLC | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2017 | $3,908 | tax credit/rebate | |
| EnergySolutions, Inc. & Subsidiaries | Energy Capital Partners | Maryland | state | 2012 | $3,913 | tax credit/rebate |
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