Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source |
Year |
Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| CHAMPION BUS INC | American Industrial Partners | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| STANT USA | H.I.G. Capital | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| STYRON,LLC | Bain Capital | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| DURA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS,LLC | MiddleGround Capital | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| GREENFIELD DIE & MANUFACTURING | MiddleGround Capital | Michigan | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| GKN Westland Aerospace, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Alabama | state | 2011 | $67,764 | grant | |
| Jostens, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Magneti Marelli Suspension USA, LLC | KKR & Co. | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Magneti Marelli Suspension USA, LLC | KKR & Co. | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Nordyne, LLC | Melrose Industries | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Nordyne, LLC | Melrose Industries | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Service Master Consumer Svcs. | Roark Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| Shiloh Industries, Inc. | MiddleGround Capital | Tennessee | local | 2011 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| JACUZZI BRANDS CORP. DBA JACUZZI GROUP WORLDWIDE | Apollo Global Management | California | state | 2011 | $21,212 | training reimbursement | |
| Higher One, Inc. | Providence Equity Partners | Connecticut | state | 2011 | $18,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ascend Performance Materials, LLC | SK Capital Partners | Florida | state | 2011 | $118,204 | training reimbursement | |
| Southern Graphic Systems, Inc. | Onex | Kentucky | state | 2011 | $24,995 | training reimbursement | |
| Yahoo! Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Nebraska | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $75,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Pharmaceutical Research Associates, Inc. | KKR & Co. | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $61,500 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Affinia Group, Inc. | Cypress Group | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $107,940 | tax credit/rebate | |
| American Tire Distributors, Inc. | TPG Capital | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $478,248 | tax credit/rebate | |
| IMTT - Geismar | Riverstone Holdings | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $5,880,824 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $176,999 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $737,212 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $614,470 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $167,309 | property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $116,753 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $608,635 | property tax abatement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $16,031 | property tax abatement | |
| Innophos, Inc. | One Rock Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $39,024 | property tax abatement | |
| Red River Environmental Products | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $55,292,202 | property tax abatement | |
| Albertsons, LLC Store #4038 | Cerberus Capital Management | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $319,750 | enterprise zone | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $1,737,500 | enterprise zone | |
| Galleon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $50,363 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Golden Brothers, Inc. | TPG Capital | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $16,263 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Diversified Machine, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Pennsylvania | state | 2011 | $7,785 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Ascend Performance Materials, LLC | SK Capital Partners | South Carolina | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Golden Living (GGNSC) | Fillmore Capital Partners | Texas | state | 2011 | $2,100,000 | grant | |
| Armstrong Wood Products | American Industrial Partners | West Virginia | state | 2011 | $18,250 | training reimbursement | |
| Simonton Building Products Inc. | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | West Virginia | state | 2011 | $57,462 | training reimbursement | |
| Williams Lea, Inc. | Advent International | West Virginia | state | 2011 | $88,595 | training reimbursement | |
| Prince Minerals, Inc. | American Securities LLC | North Carolina | state | 2011 | $3,741 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco | CVC Capital Partners | Texas | local | 2011 | $650,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| Petco | CVC Capital Partners | Texas | local | 2011 | $263,070 | property tax abatement | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc. | Platinum Equity | Ohio | local | 2011 | $11,606 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $40,000 | property tax abatement | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $12,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $79,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Boasso America Corporation | Apax Partners | Michigan | state | 2011 | $420,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kenersys Americas LLC | First Reserve | Michigan | state | 2011 | $1,017,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kronos, Inc. | Hellman & Friedman | Massachusetts | state | 2011 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Chromalloy Gas Turbine LLC | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $364,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Garda USA Inc. | BC Partners | Florida | state | 2011 | $600,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Landmark Aviation, LLC | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $55,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Chromalloy Gas Turbine LLC | Carlyle Group | Florida | state | 2011 | $500,000 | grant | |
| Garda USA Inc. | BC Partners | Florida | state | 2011 | $100,000 | grant | |
| Anchor Glass Container Corporation | CVC Capital Partners | New Jersey | state | 2011 | $453,561 | grant | |
| NBTY Inc. / New Measures, LLC | Carlyle Group | New York | local | 2011 | $2,433 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $2,898 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Babylon, Inc. | EQT AB | New York | local | 2011 | $5,940 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| ADT Security Systems - 265 Thruway | Apollo Global Management | New York | local | 2011 | $6,872 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $7,363 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Ward's Natural Science Establishment Inc. | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $11,010 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| National Bedding Company LLC | Advent International | New York | local | 2011 | $28,804 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Anchor Glass Container | CVC Capital Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $39,340 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| NBTY/Cartwright Loop | Carlyle Group | New York | local | 2011 | $43,357 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Ward's Natural Science Inc. VWR Education LLC | New Mountain Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $74,559 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, LLC #3 (2010) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $74,988 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. | Ares Management | New York | local | 2011 | $97,727 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Save-a-Lot | Onex | New York | local | 2011 | $164,618 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Unifrax I, LLC | Clearlake Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $181,256 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2011 | $209,781 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Yahoo! Inc. | Apollo Global Management | New York | local | 2011 | $283,570 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Carestream Health Inc. | Onex | New York | local | 2011 | $507,003 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| WPS Syracuse Generation | American Securities LLC | New York | local | 2011 | $921,917 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Niagara, LLP (American Ref-Fuel Co. of N.F.) | EQT AB | New York | local | 2011 | $1,819,372 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| WPS Beaver Falls Generation | American Securities LLC | New York | local | 2011 | $2,165,655 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Covanta Hempstead Company | EQT AB | New York | local | 2011 | $12,550,545 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Sithe | Blackstone | New York | local | 2011 | $14,981,165 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Athens Generating Co LLP | Riverstone Holdings | New York | local | 2011 | $25,804,884 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $542,987 | tax credit/rebate | |
| VERTAFORE INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $13,622 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ENERGYSOLUTIONS FEDERAL EPC INC | Energy Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2011 | $85,989 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ATTACHMATE CORPORATION | Golden Gate Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $91,131 | tax credit/rebate | |
| YAHOO INC | Apollo Global Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $165,197 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ALDER BIOPHARMACEUTIC INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $5,580 | tax credit/rebate | |
| VERTAFORE INC | TPG Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $11,715 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TEKNI PLEX INC | Genstar Capital | Washington | state | 2011 | $19,188 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STE MICHELLE WINE ESTATES LTD | Sycamore Partners Management | Washington | state | 2011 | $81,603 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2011 | $80,346 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2011 | $302,832 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTH PACIFIC PAPER CORP | One Rock Capital Partners | Washington | state | 2011 | $933,266 | tax credit/rebate | |
| DUNKIN' BRANDS ACQUI | Roark Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $3,654 | property tax abatement | |
| DUNKIN' BRANDS ACQUI | Roark Capital | New York | local | 2011 | $19,732 | property tax abatement |
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