Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$3,407,427,107
Number of Awards:
3,319
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Apollo Global Management | $621,104,537 | 166 |
| Riverstone Holdings | $470,847,933 | 71 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $248,706,974 | 46 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $145,651,931 | 100 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,728,768 | 75 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,000,000 | 3 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,260,586 | 29 |
| EQT AB | $121,287,896 | 46 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent |
Location |
Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compucom Systems Inc. | Thomas H. Lee Partners | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,400,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Duro Bag Manufacturing Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| National Processing Company | Advent International | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $340,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TA Bardstown, Inc formerly Tower Automotive Bardstown, Inc | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2006 | $30,917 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Medina Blanking, Inc. | MiddleGround Capital | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $90,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $66,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $45,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Duro Bag Manufacturing Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2000 | $1,200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company (fka Hartco Flooring Company) | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 2004 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| LEDCO, INC. | Oaktree Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2006 | $395,100 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Advanced Receivables Strategy, Inc. | Silver Lake | Kentucky | state | 2003 | $2,951,150 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PharMerica Institutional Pharmacy Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Kentucky | state | 2007 | $8,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| National Processing Company (fka RPSI, Inc.) | Advent International | Kentucky | state | 2007 | $3,200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Smoothstone IP Communications Corporation | Apollo Global Management | Kentucky | state | 2007 | $250,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Material Handling Systems Inc. | Thomas H. Lee Partners | Kentucky | state | 2008 | $360,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company (f/n/a Hartco Flooring Company) | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 1989 | $5,400,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC (f/k/a R. J. Tower Corporation) | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 1995 | $45,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC (f/k/a R. J. Tower Corporation) | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 1998 | $3,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 1998 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Fleetwood Travel Trailers of Kentucky, Inc. | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 2001 | $2,673,349 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2003 | $400,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2004 | $33,339,720 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Kentucky | state | 2006 | $750,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2006 | $100,000 | training reimbursement | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2008 | $100,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Staples Contract & Commercial, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | Kentucky | state | 2009 | $24,740 | training reimbursement | |
| Remington Arms Co., Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $38,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Duro Bag Mfg. | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Southern Graphic Systems, Inc. | Onex | Kentucky | state | 2011 | $24,995 | training reimbursement | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $4,141,831 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, LLC | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $340,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Duro Bag Mfg. Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Duro Bag Mfg. | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2013 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Medina Blanking, Inc. | MiddleGround Capital | Kentucky | state | 2012 | $2,100,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NeuStar, Inc. | Golden Gate Capital | Kentucky | state | 2013 | $3,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Southern Graphic Systems, LLC | Onex | Kentucky | state | 2013 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2014 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2014 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2014 | $100,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2014 | $2,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2015 | $70,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2015 | $100,000 | training reimbursement | |
| The Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Kentucky | state | 2014 | $37,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 2015 | $1,590,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2016 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2016 | $25,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2016 | $200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2016 | $100,000 | training reimbursement | |
| CTA Acoustics, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 2017 | $50,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Res-Care, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Kentucky | state | 2017 | $550,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $600,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ecoATM, LLC | Apollo Global Management | Kentucky | state | 2017 | $3,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Res-Care, Inc. (thru Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Government) | KKR & Co. | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $500,000 | loan or bond financing | |
| Res-Care, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $200,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Tower Automotive Operations USA I, LLC | KPS Capital Partners, LP | Kentucky | state | 2019 | $75,000 | training reimbursement | |
| Maxim Crane Works, L.P. | Apollo Global Management | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $2,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Res-Care, Inc. (thru Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Government) | KKR & Co. | Kentucky | state | 2018 | $500,000 | grant | |
| Diversey, Inc. | Bain Capital | Kentucky | state | 2021 | $300,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Diversey, Inc. | Bain Capital | Kentucky | state | 2021 | $2,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| International-Matex Tank Terminals | Riverstone Holdings | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $542,500 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Belk, Inc. #372 | Sycamore Partners Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $358,024 | Enterprise Zone | |
| The Fresh Market Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $249,592 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Fresh Market Inc., The | Apollo Global Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $212,500 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Moran Foods, Inc. dba Save-A-Lot | Onex | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $56,800 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Albertsons, LLC Store #2814 | Cerberus Capital Management | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $397,500 | Enterprise zone | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $1,636,800 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $1,156,442 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $762,254 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $559,900 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $553,892 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $536,597 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $535,636 | property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $277,784 | property tax abatement | |
| Innophos, Inc. | One Rock Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $140,234 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $51,300 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $45,952 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $1,309,440 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $457,444 | property tax abatement | |
| Innophos, Inc. | One Rock Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $159,369 | property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $148,620 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $139,009 | property tax abatement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $3,528,709 | property tax abatement | |
| Crowfoot Supply Company | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $1,095,283 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $638,292 | property tax abatement | |
| Innophos, Inc. | One Rock Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $431,613 | property tax abatement | |
| ASAP Industries LLC | Ares Management | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $127,363 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $10,144 | property tax abatement | |
| IMTT - Geismar | Riverstone Holdings | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $5,880,824 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $7,181,275 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Crowfoot Supply Company | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $307,636 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Red River Environmental Products | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $5,844,402 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ADA Carbon Solutions | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2009 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2009 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| ADA Carbon Solutions | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2010 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2010 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Gardner Denver Thomas | KKR & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| IMTT - Geismar | Riverstone Holdings | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $5,880,824 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $176,999 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $737,212 | property tax abatement |
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