Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$2,422,780,044
Number of Awards:
2,925
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2010.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Riverstone Holdings | $438,303,190 | 42 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $251,659,005 | 326 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $176,495,627 | 29 |
| Blackstone | $156,304,232 | 58 |
| Onex | $143,185,404 | 76 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,069,042 | 4 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $126,377,386 | 28 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $115,000,000 | 1 |
| Thoma Bravo | $103,780,594 | 8 |
| Apollo Global Management | $87,534,761 | 139 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company |
Parent |
Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $51,300 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $45,952 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $139,009 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $10,144 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $167,309 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin U.S.A., Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $114,702 | property tax abatement | |
| Arclin, Inc. | Lone Star Funds | Wisconsin | state | 2016 | $750,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $608,635 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $1,737,500 | enterprise zone | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $490,299 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $642,295 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $716,394 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $4,300,001 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2011 | $80,346 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Northwest Hardwoods, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | Pennsylvania | state | $150,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $738,960 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $631,706 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $616,552 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $678,131 | property tax abatement | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2012 | $206,846 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Playpower, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | United States | federal | 2014 | $1,500,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Playpower, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | United States | federal | 2013 | $2,000,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Northwest Hardwoods, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | Wisconsin | state | 2012 | $400,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2013 | $283,143 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $689,201 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $563,652 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $600,381 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $651,575 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $632,386 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $571,048 | property tax abatement | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2014 | $247,437 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Northwest Hardwoods Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | West Virginia | state | 2014 | $37,500 | training reimbursement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2015 | $720,697 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2015 | $680,529 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2015 | $625,221 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2015 | $498,099 | property tax abatement | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS INC | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2015 | $253,246 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Northwest Hardwoods, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | United States | federal | 2015 | $540,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Playpower, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | United States | federal | 2016 | $1,500,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Playpower, Inc. | Littlejohn & Co. | United States | federal | 2015 | $1,500,000 | federal loan or loan guarantee | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2016 | $239,515 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2016 | $585,236 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2016 | $691,564 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2016 | $716,537 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2017 | $968,135 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2017 | $1,521,048 | property tax abatement | |
| Northwest Hardwoods, Inc | Littlejohn & Co. | Oregon | state | 2018 | $35,613 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2015 | $253,246 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2016 | $250,461 | tax credit/rebate | |
| NORTHWEST HARDWOODS, INC. | Littlejohn & Co. | Washington | state | 2017 | $234,864 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Bumble Bee Foods, LLC | Lion Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $53,000 | Enterprise Zone | |
| Bumble Bee Foods, LLC | Lion Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $656,760 | property tax abatement | |
| Bumble Bee Foods, LLC | Lion Capital | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $54,978 | property tax abatement | |
| Bumble Bee Foods, LLC | Lion Capital | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $90,421 | property tax abatement | |
| BUMBLE BEE FOODS LLC | Lion Capital | Maine | state | 2010 | $22,094 | property tax abatement | |
| BUMBLE BEE FOODS LLC | Lion Capital | Maine | state | 2009 | $26,424 | property tax abatement | |
| BUMBLE BEE FOODS LLC | Lion Capital | Maine | state | 2011 | $21,451 | property tax abatement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2006 | $41,589 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2007 | $160,974 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2008 | $270,876 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2009 | $246,347 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Port Townsend Paper | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2009 | $37,994 | training reimbursement | |
| Port Townsend Paper | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2010 | $88,398 | training reimbursement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2010 | $293,640 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2011 | $302,832 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2012 | $3,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2012 | $298,080 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2005 | $1,050,000 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2006 | $278,190 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2005 | $198,623 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2005 | $100,000 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2005 | $34,123 | federal grant | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2013 | $51,270 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2013 | $333,231 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2014 | $254,191 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2014 | $79,618 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | Ohio | state | 2016 | $1,457,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | state | 2009 | $10,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | state | 2010 | $10,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | state | 2011 | $10,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | state | 2012 | $10,000 | enterprise zone | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2016 | $470,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Dealer Tire LLC/N&G Realty Co. | Lindsay Goldberg | New York | local | 2017 | $102,782 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2017 | $469,138 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2017 | $266,098 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2015 | $239,918 | tax credit/rebate | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER CORPORATION | Lindsay Goldberg | Washington | state | 2016 | $236,847 | tax credit/rebate | |
| JOANN STORES, INC. | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2003 | $320,090 | training reimbursement | |
| BROTMAN MEDICAL CENTER | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2009 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| PROSPECT MEDICAL HOLDINGS, INC. | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2010 | $1,432 | training reimbursement | |
| Prospect Medical Holdings, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2008 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Tire Rack, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | Connecticut | state | 2010 | $177,277 | tax credit/rebate | |
| JO-ANN STORES INC | Leonard Green & Partners | Maine | state | 2010 | $10,339 | property tax abatement | |
| Lifetime Fitness | Leonard Green & Partners | Minnesota | local | 2000 | $4,300,000 | tax credit/rebate and grant | |
| LTF Real Estate Company, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | Minnesota | local | 2006 | $1,650,000 | tax credit/rebate and grant | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2006 | $177,912 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2006 | $15,032 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2006 | $14,333 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2006 | $10,693 | enterprise zone | |
| Aspen Dental Management Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2007 | $175,000 | enterprise zone | |
| Jetro Management & Development Corp. | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | state | 2007 | $153,452 | enterprise zone |
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