Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$2,489,492,665
Number of Awards:
3,230
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Riverstone Holdings | $462,779,771 | 44 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $200,310,494 | 30 |
| Blackstone | $159,681,961 | 63 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $156,397,933 | 338 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $145,000,000 | 2 |
| Onex | $142,852,913 | 77 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,069,042 | 4 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $130,335,586 | 30 |
| Thoma Bravo | $105,673,563 | 9 |
| Apollo Global Management | $83,065,256 | 127 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
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| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value |
Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2013 | $1,773,120 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2013 | $1,773,120 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2013 | $1,773,120 | enterprise zone | |
| Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2013 | $1,773,120 | enterprise zone | |
| GKN Driveline Newton, LLC | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $1,764,000 | grant | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | local | 2014 | $1,744,587 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | state | 2011 | $1,737,500 | enterprise zone | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2016 | $1,710,000 | grant | |
| Bob's Discount Furniture, LLC | Bain Capital | Connecticut | state | 2017 | $1,700,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| RUMFORD PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Maine | state | 2013 | $1,695,773 | property tax abatement | |
| Life Time Fitness | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2013 | $1,685,572 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| LTF Real Estate Company, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | Minnesota | local | 2006 | $1,650,000 | tax credit/rebate and grant | |
| JEWEL FOODS #3776 | Cerberus Capital Management | Illinois | local | 2007 | $1,650,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America Inc | Melrose Industries | Michigan | state | 2014 | $1,646,000 | property tax abatement | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $1,636,800 | property tax abatement | |
| D & W FINE PACK HOLDINGS LLC | Mid Oaks Investments | Indiana | Local | 2020 | $1,632,670 | Property tax abatement | |
| C & M FINE PACK INC | Mid Oaks Investments | Indiana | local | 2014 | $1,625,410 | property tax abatement | |
| Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 2015 | $1,590,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Magneti Marelli Holding USA LLC | KKR & Co. | Michigan | state | 2019 | $1,590,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Academy Sports + Outdoors | KKR & Co. | Georgia | state | 2007 | $1,580,000 | grant | |
| Verifone | Francisco Partners | Illinois | state | 2019 | $1,575,362 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2005 | $1,569,553 | enterprise zone | |
| FXI INC | One Rock Capital Partners | Indiana | local | 2016 | $1,568,720 | property tax abatement | |
| NBTY, Inc. | Carlyle Group | New York | state | 2009 | $1,562,614 | enterprise zone | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $1,543,320 | property tax abatement | |
| Cornerstone Chemical Company | Littlejohn & Co. | Louisiana | local | 2017 | $1,521,048 | property tax abatement | |
| Armstrong Hardwood Flooring Company (fka Hartco Flooring Company) | American Industrial Partners | Kentucky | state | 2004 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | New York | state | 2009 | $1,500,000 | grant | |
| HCR MANOR CARE SERVICES INC | Carlyle Group | Ohio | state | 2009 | $1,500,000 | grant | |
| GTRC Services, Inc. | Ares Management | Indiana | state | 2012 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| The Tire Rack, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | Indiana | state | 2013 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Neustar, Inc. | Golden Gate Capital | California | state | 2015 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GTRC Services, Inc. | Ares Management | Indiana | state | 2019 | $1,500,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| EAGLEPICHER TECHNOLOGIES, LLC, AN OMG COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Missouri | state | 2012 | $1,481,009 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2004 | $1,457,823 | enterprise zone | |
| Dealer Tire, LLC | Lindsay Goldberg | Ohio | state | 2016 | $1,457,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ProSight Specialty Management Company, Inc. | TPG Capital | New Jersey | state | 2012 | $1,450,440 | grant | |
| Morgan Adhesives Company d/b/a MACtac | Platinum Equity | Indiana | state | 2005 | $1,440,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON RESOURCES CORP | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2009 | $1,421,119 | grant | |
| Compucom Systems Inc. | Thomas H. Lee Partners | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,400,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Joseph T. Ryerson and Son, Inc. d/b/a Ryerson Tull Coil Processing | Platinum Equity | Indiana | state | 2007 | $1,375,500 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2003 | $1,365,545 | enterprise zone | |
| Barnes & Noble College Booksellers, LLC | Elliott Management | New Jersey | state | 2003 | $1,342,800 | grant | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. II | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2014 | $1,340,000 | grant | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2015 | $1,339,708 | enterprise zone | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2015 | $1,339,708 | enterprise zone | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2009 | $1,309,440 | property tax abatement | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2014 | $1,307,887 | enterprise zone | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2014 | $1,307,887 | enterprise zone | |
| ADCO Products, Inc. | American Securities | Michigan | state | 2010 | $1,300,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Intelsat | BC Partners | Virginia | state | 2013 | $1,300,000 | grant | |
| Intelsat | BC Partners | Virginia | state | 2013 | $1,300,000 | grant | |
| Arsenal Capital Partners | Arsenal Capital Partners | Georgia | local | 2015 | $1,255,940 | tax increment financing | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2009 | $1,250,383 | enterprise zone | |
| Safeway, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | California | state | 2017 | $1,250,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| ADT Security Services, Inc. | Apollo Global Management | Florida | state | 2010 | $1,235,830 | grant | |
| Simonton Building Products, Inc. | Clayton Dubilier & Rice | Ohio | state | 2011 | $1,230,317 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Duro Bag Manufacturing Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2000 | $1,200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Aerospace Chem-tronics, Inc. | Melrose Industries | California | state | 2015 | $1,200,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| SAMSON INVESTMENT CO | KKR & Co. | Oklahoma | state | 2013 | $1,190,335 | grant | |
| WPS Syracuse Generation | American Securities | New York | local | 2013 | $1,184,311 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| C&M FINE PACK INC | Mid Oaks Investments | Indiana | local | 2012 | $1,182,120 | property tax abatement | |
| FXI INC | One Rock Capital Partners | Indiana | local | 2017 | $1,174,540 | property tax abatement | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2012 | $1,171,467 | enterprise zone | |
| Carestream Health, Inc. | Onex | New York | state | 2012 | $1,171,467 | enterprise zone | |
| FNA Polymer Corp | Blackstone | North Carolina | state | 2008 | $1,170,497 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN AEROSPACE NORTH AMERICA, INC. | Melrose Industries | Missouri | state | 2011 | $1,158,370 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Angus Chemical Company | Golden Gate Capital | Louisiana | state | 2008 | $1,156,442 | property tax abatement | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2011 | $1,153,864 | enterprise zone | |
| ENERGYSOLUTIONS, LLC | Energy Capital Partners | United States | federal | 2007 | $1,134,522 | federal grant | |
| Redbox Automated Retail, LLC | Apollo Global Management | Illinois | state | 2012 | $1,126,397 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | North Carolina | state | 2012 | $1,121,150 | grant | |
| Sithe | Blackstone | New York | local | 2017 | $1,110,106 | tax credit/rebate | |
| BlackLine Systems, Inc. | Silver Lake | California | state | 2015 | $1,100,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2010 | $1,095,710 | enterprise zone | |
| Crowfoot Supply Company | Energy Capital Partners | Louisiana | state | 2010 | $1,095,283 | property tax abatement | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2006 | $1,095,000 | enterprise zone | |
| PetSmart, Inc. | BC Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $1,090,000 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| PetSmart, Inc. | BC Partners | Pennsylvania | state | 2014 | $1,090,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Seneca Power Partners/ Sithe Energies, Inc. | Blackstone | New York | local | 2007 | $1,059,058 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| GoDaddy.com Inc | KKR & Co. | Iowa | state | 2011 | $1,054,400 | training reimbursement | |
| PORT TOWNSEND PAPER COMPANY | Lindsay Goldberg | United States | federal | 2005 | $1,050,000 | federal grant | |
| AxleTech, LLC | Carlyle Group | Michigan | state | 2010 | $1,042,269 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2008 | $1,036,864 | enterprise zone | |
| Empire Generating Co, LLC | Energy Capital Partners | New York | state | 2011 | $1,028,500 | enterprise zone | |
| ORGANOGENESIS | Avista Capital Partners | United States | federal | 2000 | $1,027,521 | federal grant | |
| Staples Business Delivery | Sycamore Partners Management | Florida | state | 2006 | $1,020,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Kenersys Americas LLC | First Reserve | Michigan | state | 2011 | $1,017,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| TRINET NETWORKING AND TRAINING, INC. | General Atlantic | California | state | 2005 | $1,004,019 | training reimbursement | |
| Staples, The Office Superstore East, Inc. | Sycamore Partners Management | New York | state | 2012 | $1,002,624 | enterprise zone | |
| PS eServ Corp dba eServ, A Perot Systems Company | Silver Lake | Iowa | state | 2007 | $1,000,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| Duro Bag Manufacturing Company | Wind Point Partners | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| National Processing Company | Advent International | Kentucky | state | 2010 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Cerberus Capital Management | Kentucky | state | 1998 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Authentix | Carlyle Group | Texas | state | 2007 | $1,000,000 | grant | |
| Shiloh Die Cast Midwest LLC | MiddleGround Capital | Indiana | state | 2014 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America, Inc. | Melrose Industries | Michigan | state | 2013 | $1,000,000 | grant/loan hybrid program | |
| PetSmart, Inc. | BC Partners | Pennsylvania | state | $1,000,000 | grant | ||
| Ascend Performance Materials | SK Capital Partners | Texas | state | 2013 | $1,000,000 | grant | |
| Multi-Color Corporation | Platinum Equity | Indiana | state | 2015 | $1,000,000 | tax credit/rebate | |
| GKN Driveline North America Inc | Melrose Industries | Michigan | state | 2014 | $1,000,000 | grant/loan hybrid program |
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