Subsidy Tracker: Industry Summary Page
Major Industry:
private equity (including portfolio companies)
Subsidy Total:
$2,392,822,263
Number of Awards:
3,057
Time Period:
Earliest year of data: 1988. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this industry are for the period since 2011.
Notes:
The dollar total above adjusts for the fact that there is an overlap between the amounts in one or more Megadeal entries and those of one or more of the other entries. The total includes only those entries matched to a parent company. The industry designation is the primary one for the parent's operations overall. Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
| Top 10 Parent Companies | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
|---|---|---|
| Riverstone Holdings | $438,303,190 | 42 |
| Energy Capital Partners | $176,495,627 | 29 |
| Blackstone | $157,548,357 | 60 |
| Cerberus Capital Management | $156,378,705 | 334 |
| Onex | $142,710,404 | 76 |
| Searchlight Capital | $135,069,042 | 4 |
| Mid Oaks Investments | $126,377,386 | 28 |
| Bridgewater Associates | $115,000,000 | 1 |
| Thoma Bravo | $103,780,594 | 8 |
| Apollo Global Management | $89,922,620 | 149 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
| Company | Parent | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value |
Loan/Bailout Value |
Type of Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safeway Store 2520 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,423 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Davis Hospital & Medical Center | TPG Capital | Utah | state | 2010 | $1,396 | training reimbursement | |
| PORTS AMERICA MAINE INC | Oaktree Capital Management | Maine | state | 2015 | $1,386 | property tax abatement | |
| Vertellus Performance Materials, Inc. | Wind Point Partners | North Carolina | state | 2012 | $1,379 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1721 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,372 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 2817 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,364 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1045 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,363 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | local | 2009 | $1,362 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Safeway Store 322 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,346 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 322 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,336 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1532 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,335 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Unifrax Corporation | Clearlake Capital | New York | local | 2010 | $1,328 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Safeway Store 2341 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,322 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 344 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2019 | $1,320 | tax credit/rebate | |
| safeway Store 1532 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,309 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 3728 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2017 | $1,308 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 017 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,305 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 2810 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,301 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Barnes & Noble | Elliott Management | Virginia | local | 2013 | $1,271 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1131 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,257 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1721 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,248 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 2810 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2017 | $1,241 | tax credit/rebate | |
| American Medical Response of Colorado, Inc. | KKR & Co. | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,225 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples The Office Superstore West, Inc | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | $1,222 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Safeway Store 1071 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,220 | tax credit/rebate | |
| STAPLES CONTRACT & COMMERCIAL, INC. | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2016 | $1,211 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1792 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,188 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 617 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,188 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, Inc. #2 (2005) | Leonard Green & Partners | New York | local | 2015 | $1,186 | multiple | |
| Safeway Store 1892 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2019 | $1,183 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Osmose Holding, Inc. | Oaktree Capital Management | New York | local | 2012 | $1,169 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| STAPLES THE OFFICE SUPERSTORE WEST, INC. | Sycamore Partners Management | Colorado | state | 2016 | $1,157 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1892 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,151 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 3728 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,138 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 320 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,126 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 3723 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,120 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 2824 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2016 | $1,111 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Veritas Software Technology Corporation | Carlyle Group | Maryland | state | 2004 | $1,107 | tax credit/rebate | |
| B DALTON BOOKSELLER LLC | Elliott Management | Maine | state | 2009 | $1,106 | property tax abatement | |
| Safeway Store 344 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2016 | $1,106 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1892 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,097 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Exigence North America, LLC | Blackstone | New York | local | 2009 | $1,095 | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement | |
| Safeway Store 1863 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,094 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 017 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,090 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1863 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2013 | $1,082 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 390 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,061 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,046 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 3727 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | $1,036 | tax credit/rebate | ||
| Safeway Store 2520 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,020 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Safeway Store 1248 | Cerberus Capital Management | Colorado | state | 2014 | $1,020 | tax credit/rebate | |
| Petco Animal Supplies, Inc. | CVC Capital Partners | Colorado | state | 2018 | $1,018 | tax credit/rebate | |
| CoSentry | TA Associates | South Dakota | state | 2011 | $1,000 | training reimbursement | |
| BROTMAN MEDICAL CENTER | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2009 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| TriNet Networking and Training Inc | General Atlantic | California | state | 2004 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Corporate Express Office Products | Sycamore Partners Management | California | state | 2005 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Safeway Merced Grocery Plant | Cerberus Capital Management | California | state | 2005 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Trinet Networking & Training | General Atlantic | California | state | 2005 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Prospect Medical Holdings, Inc. | Leonard Green & Partners | California | state | 2008 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| Alliant Insurance Services, Inc. | KKR & Co. | California | state | 2009 | undisclosed | training reimbursement | |
| PETsMART, Inc. | BC Partners | Illinois | state | 2004 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| PETsMART, Inc. | BC Partners | Illinois | state | 2005 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| United Stationers Inc. and its Subsidiaries | Sycamore Partners Management | Illinois | state | 2005 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| PETsMART, Inc. | BC Partners | Illinois | state | 2006 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| United Stationers Inc. and its Subsidiaries | Sycamore Partners Management | Illinois | state | 2006 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| United Stationers Inc. and its Subsidiaries | Sycamore Partners Management | Illinois | state | 2007 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| United Stationers Inc. and its Subsidiaries | Sycamore Partners Management | Illinois | state | 2008 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Fox River Foods Inc. | Blackstone | Illinois | state | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Gates Corporation | Blackstone | Illinois | state | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Redbox Automated Retail, LLC | Apollo Global Management | Illinois | state | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Rexam Consumer Plastics Inc. | Montagu Private Equity | Illinois | state | 2009 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Fox River Foods Inc. | Blackstone | Illinois | state | 2010 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| Staples Distribution Center | Sycamore Partners Management | Maryland | state | 2007 | undisclosed | tax credit/rebate | |
| JL FRENCH AUTOMOTIVE CASTINGS INC | Onex | Michigan | local | 1992 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| DIVERSEY CORPORATION | Bain Capital | Michigan | local | 1992 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ALCHEM ALUMINUM INC. | Oaktree Capital Management | Michigan | local | 1992 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1993 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1993 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1993 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| DIVERSEY CORPORATION | Bain Capital | Michigan | local | 1993 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ADCO PRODUCTS INC. | American Securities | Michigan | local | 1993 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ALCHEM ALUMINUM, INC. | Oaktree Capital Management | Michigan | local | 1994 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| U.S. FILTER CORPORATION | AEA Investors | Michigan | local | 1994 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE-PICHER AUTOMOTIVE/HILLSDALE TOOL DIV. | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1994 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE PICHER AUTOMOTIVE/HILLSDALE TOOL | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1994 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE PICHER-HILLSDALE TOOL DIVISION | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1995 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ESCANABA PAPER COMPANY | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE PICHER AUTOMOTIVE | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE-PICHER AUTOMOTIVE/HILLSDALE TOOL | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE-PICHER IND. INC. TRIM DIV. | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE PICHER AUTOMOTIVE HILLSDALE TOOL DIV. | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| DYNAMIC INDUSTRIES LTD. INC. | Riverstone Holdings | Michigan | local | 1996 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| ADCO PRODUCTS | American Securities | Michigan | local | 1997 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| IMCO RECYCLING OF MICHIGAN | Oaktree Capital Management | Michigan | local | 1997 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| INTERAMERICAN ZINC INC. | Oaktree Capital Management | Michigan | local | 1997 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| U.S. FILTER CORPORATION | AEA Investors | Michigan | local | 1997 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE-PICHER AUTOMOTIVE/HILLSDALE TOOL | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1998 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| EAGLE PICHER AUTOMOTIVE | Apollo Global Management | Michigan | local | 1998 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| IMCO RECYCLING OF MICHIGAN LLC | Oaktree Capital Management | Michigan | local | 1998 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| MAMMOTH INC | Melrose Industries | Michigan | local | 1998 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| MAMMOTH INC. | Melrose Industries | Michigan | local | 1999 | undisclosed | property tax abatement | |
| SERTA RESTOKRAFT MATTRESS CO INC | Advent International | Michigan | local | 1999 | undisclosed | property tax abatement |
