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Subsidy Tracker Parent Company Summary
Parent Company Name: Linde
Ownership Structure: publicly traded (ticker symbol NYSE: LIN)
Headquartered in: United Kingdom
Major Industry: industrial services
Specific Industry: industrial gas
| Subsidy Summary | Subsidy Value | Number of Awards |
| State/Local | $243,332,398 | 260 |
| Federal (grants and allocated tax credits) | $199,361,512 | 130 |
| TOTAL | $442,693,910 | 390 |
| Loan / Bailout Summary | Total Face Value | Number of Awards |
| State/Local loans, bond financing and venture capital | $10,000,000 | 1 |
| Federal loans, loan guarantees and bailout assistance (not including repayments) | $0 | 0 |
| TOTAL | $10,000,000 | 1 |
Time Period for State and Local Awards: Earliest year of data: 1993. Availability of data for earlier years varies greatly from program to program. The majority of the listings for this parent company are for the period since 2014.
Time Period for Federal Awards: FY2000 to the present
Notes: Dollar totals do not include awards for which no subsidy value is disclosed.
Links: For a summary of this company's regulatory violations see its Violation Tracker summary page
here.
| Top 5 States for state/local awards | Total Subsidy $ | Number of Awards |
| Louisiana | $108,551,759 | 9 |
| Texas | $49,014,464 | 6 |
| Michigan | $23,306,904 | 3 |
| New York | $17,923,936 | 51 |
| Connecticut | $17,200,000 | 2 |
| All other | $27,335,335 | 189 |
Individual Subsidy Records:
Click on the company name for more information on each subsidy award.
| Company | Location | Subsidy Source | Year | Subsidy Value  . | Loan/Bailout Value | Type of Subsidy |
| Praxair, Inc | Louisiana | state | 2013 | $46,109,415 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2017 | $35,485,818 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2010 | $35,000,000 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Incorporated | Michigan | state | 2014 | $21,957,000 | | tax credit/rebate |
| LINDE, INC. | United States | federal | 2019 | $17,756,677 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | Louisiana | local | 2017 | $16,222,200 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Connecticut | state | 2016 | $16,000,000 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2012 | $14,794,398 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Louisiana | local | 2019 | $14,790,303 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2019 | $14,366,046 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde Inc | Louisiana | local | 2022 | $13,978,268 | | property tax abatement |
| Linde North America, Inc | New Jersey | state | 2016 | $11,023,500 | | tax credit/rebate |
| Linde Gas North America and Affiliates | Texas | local | 2013 | $9,308,828 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | Louisiana | local | 2019 | $8,486,963 | | property tax abatement |
| PG Technologies | Mississippi | state | 2017 | $6,200,000 | | grant |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2012 | $5,626,843 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2017 | $5,564,031 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $4,985,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $4,750,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2019 | $4,750,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2004 | $4,581,000 | | federal grant |
| Praxair Inc. | Texas | local | 2004 | $4,293,221 | | property tax abatement |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2013 | $4,000,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2012 | $4,000,000 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc | Louisiana | local | 2018 | $3,647,209 | | property tax abatement |
| LINDE, INC. | United States | federal | 2014 | $3,107,167 | | federal grant |
| LINDE GAS NORTH AMERICA LLC | United States | federal | 2020 | $2,960,743 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2014 | $2,900,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2019 | $2,827,374 | | federal grant |
| Praxair Inc | Louisiana | state | 2012 | $2,761,036 | | property tax abatement |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2013 | $2,659,350 | | enterprise zone |
| Linde Inc | Louisiana | local | 2022 | $2,430,524 | | property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2003 | $2,415,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $2,367,000 | | federal grant |
| PG Technologies | Mississippi | state | 2017 | $2,200,000 | | grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2014 | $2,012,120 | | enterprise zone |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2003 | $2,000,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2014 | $1,947,007 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2015 | $1,850,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,643,430 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,619,974 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2011 | $1,597,679 | | enterprise zone |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,588,342 | | federal grant |
| LINDE LLC | United States | federal | 2011 | $1,537,830 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2020 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2022 | $1,500,000 | | federal grant |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,498,778 | | federal grant |
| Linde Inc. | United States | federal | 2023 | $1,498,778 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2012 | $1,477,201 | | enterprise zone |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2015 | $1,471,505 | | enterprise zone |
| LINDE INC. | United States | federal | 2021 | $1,300,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $1,284,368 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2007 | $1,274,000 | | federal grant |
| Praxair | Connecticut | state | 2016 | $1,200,000 | | tax credit/rebate |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2015 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2018 | $1,199,959 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Incorporated | Michigan | state | 2014 | $1,196,000 | | property tax abatement |
| BOC GROUP, INC., THE ( A DELAWARE CORP) | United States | federal | 2006 | $1,173,672 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2008 | $1,161,912 | | federal grant |
| Linde LLC, Linde North America, Inc., Linde | New Jersey | state | 2008 | $1,139,175 | | grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2016 | $1,130,300 | | enterprise zone |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2009 | $1,049,881 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2010 | $1,046,577 | | enterprise zone |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $1,018,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2004 | $1,000,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $1,000,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2005 | $1,000,000 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2008 | $999,586 | | enterprise zone |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | state | 2009 | $997,314 | | enterprise zone |
| Praxair Inc. | New York | state | 2007 | $903,640 | | enterprise zone |
| Praxair, Inc. | New York | local | 2003 | $898,795 | | tax credit/rebate; property tax abatement |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $751,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | Tennessee | local | 2014 | $730,938 | | property tax abatement |
| BOC GROUP, INC., THE ( A DELAWARE CORP) | United States | federal | 2007 | $698,892 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $690,940 | | federal grant |
| Praxair, Inc. | Texas | local | 2016 | $687,940 | | property tax abatement |
| BOC Group, Inc. The | New Jersey | state | 1997 | $673,400 | | grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2002 | $671,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $666,630 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2002 | $664,839 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2000 | $644,742 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2000 | $625,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $614,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2011 | $592,293 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | New York | state | 2007 | $575,000 | | grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2009 | $549,759 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2010 | $547,756 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2002 | $541,582 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2005 | $541,582 | | federal grant |
| Praxair Surface Technologies, Inc. | Indiana | state | 2012 | $525,000 | | tax credit/rebate |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2011 | $505,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2008 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2000 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2001 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC | United States | federal | 2003 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2006 | $500,000 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR INC. | United States | federal | 2006 | $494,335 | | federal grant |
| BOC GASES | United States | federal | 2001 | $488,051 | | federal grant |
| PRAXAIR, INC. | United States | federal | 2010 | $486,813 | | federal grant |
